AJAX ResponseXML 实例
var xmlHttp
function showCustomer(str)
{
xmlHttp=GetXmlHttpObject();
if (xmlHttp==null)
{
alert ("Your browser does not support AJAX!");
return;
}
var url="getcustomer_xml.asp";
url=url+"?q="+str;
url=url+"&sid="+Math.random();
xmlHttp.onreadystatechange=stateChanged;
xmlHttp.open("GET",url,true);
xmlHttp.send(null);
}
function stateChanged()
{
if (xmlHttp.readyState==4)
{
var xmlDoc=xmlHttp.responseXML.documentElement;
document.getElementById("companyname").innerHTML=xmlDoc.getElementsByTagName("compname")[0].childNodes[0].nodeValue;
document.getElementById("contactname").innerHTML=xmlDoc.getElementsByTagName("contname")[0].childNodes[0].nodeValue;
document.getElementById("address").innerHTML=xmlDoc.getElementsByTagName("address")[0].childNodes[0].nodeValue;
document.getElementById("city").innerHTML=xmlDoc.getElementsByTagName("city")[0].childNodes[0].nodeValue;
document.getElementById("country").innerHTML=xmlDoc.getElementsByTagName("country")[0].childNodes[0].nodeValue;
}
}
function GetXmlHttpObject()
{
var xmlHttp=null;
try
{
// Firefox, Opera 8.0+, Safari
xmlHttp=new XMLHttpRequest();
}
catch (e)
{
// Internet Explorer
try
{
xmlHttp=new ActiveXObject("Msxml2.XMLHTTP");
}
catch (e)
{
xmlHttp=new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP");
}
}
return xmlHttp;
}
<%
response.expires=-1
response.contenttype="text/xml"
sql="SELECT * FROM CUSTOMERS "
sql=sql & " WHERE CUSTOMERID='" & request.querystring("q") & "'"
on error resume next
set conn=Server.CreateObject("ADODB.Connection")
conn.Provider="Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0"
conn.Open(Server.Mappath("/db/northwind.mdb"))
set rs=Server.CreateObject("ADODB.recordset")
rs.Open sql, conn
if err <> 0 then
response.write(err.description)
set rs=nothing
set conn=nothing
else
response.write("<?xml version='1.0' encoding='ISO-8859-1'?>")
response.write("<company>")
response.write("<compname>" &rs.fields("companyname")& "</compname>")
response.write("<contname>" &rs.fields("contactname")& "</contname>")
response.write("<address>" &rs.fields("address")& "</address>")
response.write("<city>" &rs.fields("city")& "</city>")
response.write("<country>" &rs.fields("country")& "</country>")
response.write("</company>")
end if
on error goto 0
%>
请注意上面的 ASP 代码中的第二行：response.contenttype="text/xml"。ContentType 属性为 response 对象设置了 HTTP 内容类型。该属性的默认值是 "text/html"。这次我们把内容类型设置为 XML。
然后我们从数据库中选取数据，并使用这些数据构建 XML 文档。